China's aggressive approach in Sri Lanka's energy sector raises concern about sovereignty, security of island nation

Colombo [Sri Lanka], June 16 : Owing to its location in the Indian Ocean, Sri Lanka has long been seen as a strategically significant nation by China. For this reason, Beijing has actively boosted its presence and influence in Sri Lanka over the years, especially in the energy industry, Daily Mirror Online reported.

Daily Mirror Online is Sri Lanka's 24 Hours Online Breaking News portal.

The energy industry in Sri Lanka has grown quickly in recent years. To diversify its energy mix, lessen reliance on imported fossil fuels, and shift towards more renewable energy sources, the nation has been working on a number of initiatives.

Around 70 per cent of the energy utilised in Sri Lanka comes from hydroelectricity, which serves as the country's primary energy source. The government has been investing heavily in this industry with ambitions to expand water storage and boost productivity. Additionally, the government has supported the growth of wind and solar energy, Daily Mirror Online reported.

Moreover, small-scale biomass production, primarily through the use of coconut husks, is also increasing.

The construction of the Hambantota Port made China's interest in Sri Lanka's energy sector clear. The Sri Lankan government started this deep-sea port project, but due to financial issues, it had to be leased to China in 2017 for a 99-year period. Although this action was hailed as a chance to resuscitate the faltering port, experts expressed their concerns, arguing that the lease seriously jeopardises Sri Lanka's sovereignty and security.

China has made significant investments in Sri Lanka's energy infrastructure in addition to the port. This involves investing in hydropower projects and building coal power plants in Norochcholai, Daily Mirror Online reported.

The aggressive lending practices of China, also known as "debt trap diplomacy," have caused worry throughout the world. No country is exempt from this, and studies indicate that China is a major source of debt for Sri Lanka. Due to the possibility of losing control over strategically vital assets, such as energy infrastructure, this debt puts Sri Lanka's economy in danger.

Furthermore, allegations of corruption and a lack of openness have clouded Chinese investments in Sri Lanka.

According to Daily Mirror Online, the aggressive lending practices of China, also known as "debt trap diplomacy," have caused worry throughout the world. No country is exempt from this, and studies indicate that China is a major source of debt for Sri Lanka.

Chinese investments may initially appear lucrative and advantageous for Sri Lanka's economic development, but there are rising worries that they compromise Sri Lanka's sovereignty and security.