Annals of medicine, Academic journal

New York, Sep 2 A study that measured the muscular handgrip strength of 776 men and women without a history of diabetes over a 20-year period has found that a simple test such as the strength of handgrip could be used as a quick, low-cost screening tool to help identify patients at risk of developing type 2 diabetes.In the 779 study subjects, the risk of type 2 diabetes was reduced by around 50 per cent for every unit increase in handgrip strength value, said scientists at the universities of Bristol and Eastern Finland in a paper published in the journal Annals of Medicine.Reduced muscular strength, which can be measured by handgrip strength, has consistently been linked to early death, cardiovascular disease and disability.Until recently, there was inconsistent evidence on the relationship between handgrip strength and type 2 diabetes.In a recent literature review of 10 published studies on the topic, the same researchers demonstrated that people with higher values of handgrip strength had a 27 per cent reduced risk of developing diabetes.However, while findings from this review suggested handgrip strength could potentially be used to predict type 2 diabetes, researchers needed to test this formally using individual patient data.In the latest study, the researchers from Bristol Medical School and Eastern Finland's Institute of Public Health and Clinical Nutrition followed 776 men and women aged 60-72 years without a history of diabetes over a 20-year period and measured the power of their hand grip strength using a handgrip dynamometer.Patients were asked to squeeze the handles of the dynamometer with their dominant hand with maximum isometric effort and maintain this for five seconds.The results demonstrated that the risk of type 2 diabetes was reduced by about 50 per cent for every unit increase in handgrip strength value.This association persisted even after taking into account several established factors that can affect type 2 diabetes, such as age, family history of diabetes, physical activity, smoking, hypertension, waist circumference and fasting plasma glucose.When information on handgrip strength was added to these established factors which are already known to predict type 2 diabetes, the prediction of type 2 diabetes improved further, the researchers noted."Assessment of handgrip is simple, inexpensive and does not require very skilled expertise and resources and could potentially be used in the early identification of individuals at high risk of future type 2 diabetes," said lead study author Setor Kunutsor from Bristol's Musculoskeletal Research Unit.Importantly, the findings suggested women are more likely to benefit from the use of this potential screening tool."We propose larger studies to replicate these findings in other populations and specifically in men and women," said Professor Jari Laukkanen from the University of Eastern Finland.In April this year, a study in the American Journal of Preventive Medicine said that hand grip can help doctors perform time-efficient screening tools for diabetes. The study identified the levels of handgrip strength/weakness that correlate with type 2 diabetes in otherwise healthy men and women, according to their body weights and ages.( With inputs from IANS )Disclaimer: This post has been auto-published from an agency feed without any modifications to the text and has not been reviewed by an editor

Home

City

Latest News

Cricket

LT Premium

National

International

Maharashtra

Opinions

Chhatrapati Sambhajinagar

Nagpur

Entertainment

Photos

Business

Technology

Sports

Lifestyle

Social Viral

Lokmat Games

Health

Lok Sabha Election 2024

Heatwave In India

Mumbai Water Cut

Maharashtra Lok Sabha Election

IPL 2024

Salman Khan

Annals Of MedicineFOLLOW

Annals of medicine, Latest News

Lifestyle :Study suggests sweetened, unsweetened coffee consumption linked to lower death risk

A new study has found that in comparison to non-coffee drinkers, adults who drank moderate amounts (1.5 to 3.5 cups per day) of unsweetened coffee or coffee sweetened with sugar were less likely to die during a 7-year follow-up period. ...

International :Covid vax mounts antibodies in 90% people taking immunosuppressants

New York, Aug 31 Covid-19 vaccination elicited antibody responses in nearly nine out of 10 people with weakened ... ...

Health :Alcohol sales rose during early pandemic phase

New York, March 2 In a finding that shows that the pandemic may also have harmful indirect consequences, ... ...

Health :Turmeric supplement effective in osteoarthritis knee pain: Study

Sydney, Sep 15 An extract of Curcuma longa (CL) or turmeric has been found to be more effective ... ...

Health :Handgrip can detect people at high diabetes risk: Study

New York, Sep 2 A study that measured the muscular handgrip strength of 776 men and women without a ... ...